??? ????? ????? ???? 5 ????? | ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? 2015 – 2020
?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? (2015-2020)? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? 2016
??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????.
?. ????? ??????
???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? (????)
1. ???????
???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? 2020? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? 100 ???? ?????? (?? ????? Defense News) ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? Aselsan? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? 52 ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? 2.1 ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? TUSA?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? (TAI) ??? ??????? 48? ???? ?? ????? ??????? BMC? Roketsan ? STM ? FNSS ? Havelsan ?? ????? ???? 100 ???? ?? ??? ???????.
???? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? 1? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? (SIPRI).
2. ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????
???? ????? ????? ?????? (SSB)? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ????????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? 2013 – 2019? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????.
?????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? (SSI) ?????? ???????? ??????? (TIM)? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? 34.6? ???? ??? 2019 ?????? ???? 2018 .
??? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? 164 ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? 2019? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????. ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? 2019 ?????? ???? 2015. ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? (??? ????? ????? ??? ???????)? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? 2015 – 2020 ?? ?????? ??? ( 1).
| ????? | ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? (????? ?????) | ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? (????? ?????) | ??????? ??? ????? ?????? (????? ?????) | ???? ????????? ?? ??????(????? ?????) | ????????? ??? ???? ??????? (????? ?????) | ??????? ?? ??????(????) | ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? |
| 2015 | 4.908 | 1.929 | 7.686 | 1.067 | 904 | 31375 | 30% |
| 2016 | 5.968 | 1.953 | 11.913 | 1,289 | 1.254 | 35502 | – |
| 2017 | 6.693 | 1.824 | 8.055 | 1.544 | 1.237 | 44740 | – |
| 2018 | 8.761 | 2.188 | 12.204 | 2.449 | 1.448 | 67239 | – |
| 2019 | 10.884 | 3.068 | 10.671 | 3.088 | 1.672 | 73771 | 70% |
?????? ??? (1): ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????
?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? 2015 ??? 2019 ????? 45% ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? 70 ??????? ??? 30 ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????????.
???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? 11 ????? ????? ?????? ???? 2020? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? 56 ???? ?? ??? 2002? ??? 1500 ???? ??? 2020. ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? 74 ?????. ?? ??? ?? ????? 700 ?????? ?????? ????? ??? 2020. ?????? ????? 350 ??????? ?????? ??? ???? 2015 ? 2020.
????? ????????? ?? ??? 2002 ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? 5.5 ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ??? 2020 ??? 60 ????? ????? ? ????? 11 ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? 2002 .
????? ??????? TIM ( ????? ??????? ???????)? ??? ???? 10 ???????? ??????? ??????? (??????? ?? 29 ?????? 2020) ??: ???????? ??????? (131?257 ????? ????? )? ??????? (38?229 ????? ?????)? ???????? ??????? ??????? (26?091 ????? ?????)? ????? (23?984 ????? ?????)? ?????? (16.305 ????? ????? )? ??? (12?728 ????? ?????) ? ?????? (12?062 ????? ?????)? ??????? ??????? ???????? (11?354 ????? ????? )? ??????? ??????? (8?653 ????? ?????) ????????? (8?364 ????? ?????).
??? ??? 2019? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ??????? (??????? ???????) ?? ??????? ???????. ??? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? 2.
| ?????? | ??? ??????? (???????? ?????) |
| ??????? ???????? ( ??????? ??????….???) | 3.531 |
| ??????? ??????? | 2,410 |
| ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? | 1.836 |
| ???????? | 966 |
| ?????? ?????? | 864 |
?????? ??? (2): ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? 2019
??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? (SSB) ?? “????? ???????????? 2019-2023” ???????? ?? ?????? 2019 ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? 26?9 ????? ????? ??????.
???? ?? ???? ?? “????? ???????????? 2019-2023”? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? 75? ????? ????? ??? 2023? ???????? ?? 65? ?? ??? 2018 . ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????.
3. ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????
?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? (2014-2018)? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????.
????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? 1974? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????.
??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????:
?????? ?????: ?? ?????? ???????? ?? 15 ???? 2016? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? “????? ????? ??????”.
?????? ??????: ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????. ???? ????? 2016 ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????? / ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? “??? ??????”? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ????????.
?????? ??????: ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????.
?????? ??????: ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????.
??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ????:
?????: ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????.
?????: ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ????????.
???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????. ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? 70? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????? ? ?????? ?? 45? ??? ??? 5 ?????.
??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? 60 ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? SSB. ????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? 100? ????? ??? 2053? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? 50 ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ????????.
4. ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????
?? ??? 2010? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? 100 ???? ???? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ??:
- ???? TEI:
????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? TUSAS Aerospace Industries TAI ?? ??? 1973? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ????????. ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? 2005? ?????? TAI ? TUSAS ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? (TEI)? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????. ??? TAI ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? 72 ???? ?? Defense News.
????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????. ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? F-35? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????????. ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???: GOKTURK-2 (??? ??? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???????)? ????????? ???????? T-129 ATAK (???????? ?? Agusta Westland)? ?????? ????? Hurkus (??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????)? ???????? ?????? ANKA (?????) ???? ????.
- ???? Aselsan:
??? Aselsan ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? 58 ??????? ???? ?? Defense News. ????? Aselsan ?? ??? 1975 ???? ????? ????? ?????????. ??? ??? 1980? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? Manpack ? Tank Tank ????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1983 ? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? F-16? ??????? Stinger. ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????????. ???? ??? 1990 ?? ??? ?????? Aselsan ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? .
?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??????. ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? Altay Main Battle Tank? ? Tulpar Infantry Fighting Vehicle? ? T129 ATAK? ? T129 ATAK? ? ANKA Middle Alti tude Long Endurance Unmanned Air Vehicle? ??????? ???? SOM ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? MILGEM corvette.
- ???? Roketsan:
????? Roketsan ?? ??? 1988? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? “????? ?????? ???????? ???????” ?? ????? ??????????. ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? TR-107 ? TR-122 (???? 11 ?? ? 40 ?? ??? ???????)? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? (MBRL)? ??????? UMTAS ??????? OMTAS ??????? ????????. ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????.
- ???? STM:
????? ??????? 85 ?? ????? “Defense News Top 100”. ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? STM ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????.
- ???? Havelsan:
?? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????.
- ???? Baykar Defense:
????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? TB-2 ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????.
- ???? BMC:
??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??? 2019 ? ????? ???? BMC ??????? ?? ?????? 85.
5. ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? 2014 – 2020
??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????:
5:1. ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????
- ???????? ???? ???? Bayraktar TB2
?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? Baykar? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? Bayraktar TB2 ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????. ????? ????? ??????? 86 ????? ???? ?? ?????. ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? (27 ???? ? 3 ?????) ???????? (27.030 ????). ?????? Bayraktar TB2 ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????. ??? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???????.
- ???????? ???? ???? ANKA-S
?? ????? ???? TAI? ?????? ANKA ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????.
??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ????????. ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????????. ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????????. ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ???????.
- ??????? ???? ???? Aksungur UAV
????? ????? Aksungur UAV ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? (TAI) ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? 227 ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? 89 ??????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? MK-81 ? MK-82.
- ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ????- A –
?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????.
??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ROKETSAN ???? ???? ?????? TRG-230 ???? ???? ????? 70 ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? TR-230 ???? 230 ??? ? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? GPS / INS ? ??? ?????? ?? ???? Tiger Multi Barrel Launcher MBRL ????? ?? ROKETSAN.
?? 30 ????? ?? ??? 2019 ????? ???? ROKETSAN ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? 230 ??? TRLG-230? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? (UCAVS) .
??? ????? ???? Karakulak ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? Aselsan? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???. ??? ???? ???? ROKETSAN ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????.
??? ??? 2020 ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? TEI-TS1400. ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??????? TEI-PD170? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? TAI. ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? P-72 ?? ????? MELTEM-3 ??? ????? ?????? ???????.
5:2. ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????
- ????? ????? ??????? ????????? TCG Bayraktar
????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? 3 ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????. ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????. ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? 15 ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? 4 ?????? LCVP (????? ?????? ????? ?????)? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? 8 ????? ?? ??????? ?? 40 ????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? 30 ????? ?????? ????? ?? 5000 ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???????. ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????. ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? 2017 .
- ????? ?????? ????????? ( TCG Anadolu LHD)
????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? 2021. ,???????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? 68? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? .
- ????? ??????? ??????
?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ??????????? 10 ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ??????. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? 175.60 ??? ????? ??????? 35.54 ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????.
- ????? ??????? ????????? ORUÇ RE?S
?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? Istanbul Deni?zci?li?k Gemi? ?n?a Sanayi? ve Ti?caret A.?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? 12 ????. ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????.
- ????? ????? ???? ????????
?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????. ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????????.
- ????? ????? ?????
??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????????.
5:3. ?????? ???????? ?????
????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????. ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? FNSS ? Otokar ? BMC ? Nurol Makina. ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ???? ?????? ALTAY MBT ? KAPLAN ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????.
5:4. ???? ????? ???????
???? ???? “???????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????”(MKEK) ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? “RDX” “?”HMX” ?”CXM” ?????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????. ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? 5.56 ??? ??? 203 ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????. ????? ???? ???? “???????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????.
???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? 29 ????? 2021 ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????.
6. ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????
?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????: ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????. ??? ????? ????? Akinci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
??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? F-35 ???????? (??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? S-400 ?? ?????) ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? F-35.
7. ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? 2015 ???? ??? 2020
| ??? 2015 | ?? 2016 ???? 2020 | |
| ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? 100 ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ( Defense News) | ???? ????? ??? | 7 ????? |
| ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? | 1.929 ????? ?????. | 3.098 ????? ????? ??? ??????? 2019 |
| ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? | 30 % ?? ????? ????? ??????. | 70 % ?? ????? ????? ??????. |
| ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? | ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????. | ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????. |
| ???? ????? ???????? ??????? (???????) | ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????. | ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????. |
| ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? | 4.9 ????? ?????. | 10 ????? ?????. |
| ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? | ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????. | ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????. |
8. ???????
???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? 2016? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? “????? ????? ??????”. ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????.
???? ????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??????.
??????? ????? Baykar ? TIA ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????. ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ( ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????) ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? 3.5 ????? ????? ?? ??? 2019. ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? TCG Anadolu? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ORUÇ RE?S? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ???????. ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? TAI ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? 2023.
???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????.
???????
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- Transformation of the Turkish Defense Industry: The Story and Rationale of the Great Rise
- https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/2020-07/turkey_2019_0.pdf
- https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/columns/how-turkish-defense-industry-continues-boosting-its-capabilities
- TC CUMHURBA?KANLI?I : “Türkiye, askerî kapasitesi, ekonomik, siyasi ve diplomatik kabiliyetleriyle güçlü olmak zorundad?r”
- The Republic of Turkey Directorate of Communications.
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- The Republic of Turkey Directorate of Communications
- Turkey’s Military Build-Up: Arms Transfers and an Emerging Military Industry
- Military-Industrial aspects of Turkish defence policy
- Turkey’s Plan to Keep Aerospace Defense Forces Soaring
- Bayraktar Tb2 ?nsans?z Hava Arac? – Millisavunma.com
- https://www.trtarabi.com? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???????
- ANKA AKSUNGUR – Millisavunma.com
- H?SAR-A Otonom Alçak ?rtifa Hava Savunma Füze Sistemi
- How Turkish defense industry continues boosting its capabilities
- Karakulak Yüksek Frekans Kestirme ve Dinleme Sistemi
- The rise of the Turkish naval industry – DefenseNews.com
- TCG Bayraktar Amfibi Tank Ç?karma Gemisi – Millisavunma.com
- TCG Anadolu Çok Maksatl? Amfibi Hücum Gemisi (LHD)
- Askeri Yüzer Havuz – Millisavunma.com
- MTA ORUÇ RE?S (TURKUAZ) Sismik Ara?t?rma Gemisi
- Denizalt? Kurtarma ve Yedekleme Gemileri – Millisavunma.com
- Barbaros S?n?f? F?rkateynlerin Yar? Ömür Modernizasyonu – Millisavunma.com
- How Turkey became one of the world’s leading manufacturers of weapons systems
- https://www.aa.com.tr/ar/?????/???????-?????-??-???-?????-???-??????-??-?????-???????/2225008
- Turkish industry prospers, but foreign relations are limiting its potential
- Turkish industry prospers, but foreign relations are limiting its potential
- https://www.aa.com.tr/ar/???????/?????-???-?????-?????-?????-?????-?????-???-2023-/1142587