1. ???????
???? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? : “??? ????? ???? ???? ????”? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? “???? ????” ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ????.
????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? “????????? ???????”.
? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???: ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? “?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????”.
??????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? (??? ????????? ?????????) ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????.
2. ??? ????? ????????
???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????: «?? ???? ?? ?????? (?? ?? ??????)? ?? ???? ???».
?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?????.
??? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? .
??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ????????.
??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? “??????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????? Géopolitique du football” ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? “??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????”? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????????.
?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? (?) :
????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? – ???? ??? – ?? ??? ?????? ?????? :
3. ????? ??????? ???? ?????
«??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????»? «??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????».. ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????????? ???????.
????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??????. ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????.
??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????:
?- ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? 2006
?- ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? 2012
??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????.
???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? .
??? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? : ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????.
?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ????? “????? ???????”.
??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ? ???? ????? ????? The Turbulent World of Middle East Soccer ?????? The Fuse? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ????????. ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????: ” ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? 30 ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????. ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????????”.
4. ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????
???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? :
- ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????
- ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ? ????????? ????????
- ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????????
- ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????
- ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????
- ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????
???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????.
4. 1 ???? ???
???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ??? ????????: “?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????”.
????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????.
????? ???????: “??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???. ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???”.
??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ???????????? ????????. ??? ???? ?????: “?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??????” ??? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ??? (?) ???? ????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????.
???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? “???? ??? ??????? 2030” ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????????.
- ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??????: ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? 2006 ? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? 2011? ???? ?????? ???? ???? 2015? ???? ????? 2021? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? 2022.
- ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? 2013 ?2016 ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? 300 ????? ????.
- ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????.
- ????? “?????? ??????? ” ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? “????” ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? 2022
- ?? ??? 2010 ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? 25 ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????
- ???? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? : ??????? ????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? 2011 ????? ????? 100 ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? 20 ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????.
- ??????? ??? ???? ?????? : ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????. ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? – ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? 2008? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? 2022 ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????. ???????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????
???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? “???? ????????????” ?” ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????” ?”????? ??? ??????” ?? ??????? ??CNN: “????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????”. ????? ??????: “?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????”. ??? ???? “?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? 200 ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????”.
???? ??????? ?? “????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????”? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????.
? ????? ?????? ???? ? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????. ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? 2022 ????? ????? ????????????.
4. 2 ???????? ??????? ??????? :
????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? 2020 ???? ???? ????? “????? ??????”? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????.
???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??? 2008 ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? – ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????- ?? 200 ????? ???? ???????? (360 ????? ?????). ?????? ?? ??? 2013 ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? “???? ?????? ????” ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? 10 ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????.
??? ??? ????? ? ????? ??? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? “?????????? ????? ???????” ????? ???????? ??????? ???????.
??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????. ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? “????? ????????” ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ????? ??? 2001 ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? (150 ????? ?????) ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????????.
??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? “????? ???????” ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????. ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? 272.25 ????? ????? ?????? ???? 2013 .
?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???????.
????? “??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ????????”? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? “????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????”.
4. 3 ??????? ??????? ????????
?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? :
- ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? 2018 ? 2019
- ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? 2018.
- ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? 2019.
- ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? “???? ????” ??? 2019.
- ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? 2020? ????? ???????? 2020 ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????.
- ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? 1 ???? 2021 .
?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? 300 ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????.
??????? ????? ????????? ??? 300 ????? ???? ???????? (409 ?????? ?????) ?? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????.
????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????.
????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? “????? ??????” “???? (?????????) ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????????”. ?????: “????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????”.
????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????????: “?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????”.
???? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?
????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? 200 ?????.
?????? ??????? – ????? ?????? – ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????.
??????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??. ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????????.
????? ????????: ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? 1955.
?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????????. ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? 3 ?????? ??? ??????.
5. ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????
6. ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????
7. ???????
??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????.
???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????.
?? ??? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ( ???) ????? ??????? ???? ????????? (??? ???)? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? (????????) . ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? (??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????)? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????